Difference between revisions of "Installation/fr"
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Si votre version de GRAMPS n'est pas la dernière, des utilisateurs vous proposent des paquets à jour pour votre distribution: | Si votre version de GRAMPS n'est pas la dernière, des utilisateurs vous proposent des paquets à jour pour votre distribution: | ||
− | * '''Ubuntu''': | + | * '''Ubuntu''': sur sourceforge, [http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=25770 Téléchargez] gramps_zzz.deb et gramps-help_zzz.deb, et installer avec votre gestionnaire de paquets. |
− | * '''SuSE''': Richard Bos | + | * '''SuSE''': Richard Bos fournit les versions de GRAMPS pour les dépôts apt de SuSE. C'est toujours les dernières versions dans [http://software.opensuse.org/download/home:/rbos/ son dépôt]. Voir également [http://www.suseforums.net/index.php?s=22f80a050a1e3cffffd590db0813dea9&showtopic=28727&pid=152093&st=0&#entry152093. cette entrée du forum]. |
− | * '''Mandriva''': | + | * '''Mandriva''': les paquets pour Mandriva sont disponibles via urpmi depuis [http://seerofsouls.com/ SeerOfSouls.com]. Il y a sans doute un meilleur moyen de générer un rpm pour GRAMPS (compiler, un paquageur Mandriva). |
− | * '''Fedora''': | + | * '''Fedora''': l'alternative à installer depuis les sources (décrit par la suite) est de [[fedora rpm|construire un paquet]] depuis un fichier rpm spec, ou installer un binaire depuis fedora testing . |
− | * '''Debian''': | + | * '''Debian''': la dernière version est installée directement dans unstable et peut être mis à jour depuis votre gestionnaire de paquets. Testing est mis à jour 10 jours après (exception faite lors d'une date proche d'une nouvelle version stable). |
''Note: Some Linux distributions may have a slightly different way to download and install packages for GRAMPS. Please read the installation instructions specific to your distribution before downloading.'' | ''Note: Some Linux distributions may have a slightly different way to download and install packages for GRAMPS. Please read the installation instructions specific to your distribution before downloading.'' |
Revision as of 15:10, 6 April 2007
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Contents
Live CD
Si vous êtes intéressé(e) par GRAMPS, mais hésitez à l'installer ou vous êtes incapable de le faire (pas votre PC, windows, sans internet à la maison, portable pour le travail, ...), alors essayez notre Linux Genealogy CD. Il tourne sans installation sur votre disque dur et contient une collection de programmes de généalogie, open sources, libres. Vous pouvez également installer Ubuntu 6.06 LTS et GRAMPS depuis le CD autant de fois que vous le souhaitez.
Téléchargement facile et installation de GRAMPS 2.2.6
Avant de télécharger, vérifiez si la version de GRAMPS est la dernière:
- Debian, (K,X,Edu)Ubuntu, Mepis, Suse:
apt-get install gramps
- Fedora:
yum install gramps
Mettre à jour vers la dernière version
Si votre version de GRAMPS n'est pas la dernière, des utilisateurs vous proposent des paquets à jour pour votre distribution:
- Ubuntu: sur sourceforge, Téléchargez gramps_zzz.deb et gramps-help_zzz.deb, et installer avec votre gestionnaire de paquets.
- SuSE: Richard Bos fournit les versions de GRAMPS pour les dépôts apt de SuSE. C'est toujours les dernières versions dans son dépôt. Voir également cette entrée du forum.
- Mandriva: les paquets pour Mandriva sont disponibles via urpmi depuis SeerOfSouls.com. Il y a sans doute un meilleur moyen de générer un rpm pour GRAMPS (compiler, un paquageur Mandriva).
- Fedora: l'alternative à installer depuis les sources (décrit par la suite) est de construire un paquet depuis un fichier rpm spec, ou installer un binaire depuis fedora testing .
- Debian: la dernière version est installée directement dans unstable et peut être mis à jour depuis votre gestionnaire de paquets. Testing est mis à jour 10 jours après (exception faite lors d'une date proche d'une nouvelle version stable).
Note: Some Linux distributions may have a slightly different way to download and install packages for GRAMPS. Please read the installation instructions specific to your distribution before downloading.
In all other cases, you must download the source package zzz.tar.gz, and install GRAMPS manually. See below for details.
Windows, BSD, MacOs, Solaris
For Windows, there is an experimental Windows installer. If this installer does not offer the most recent versions of GRAMPS in Windows, you need to wait untill a new installer is made available.
For BSD, MacOS, Solaris there are experimental install instructions below.
Gnome and KDE
You can use both, but GRAMPS fits in better with GNOME. For KDE there are some minor issues due to some (GTK) issues outside of GRAMPS. Check the KDE page to know what these problems might be.
Additional software GRAMPS can benefit from
GRAMPS does not rely on the following programs, however, having them will increase your productivity:
- Gnome-print: It adds the ability to directly print, to preview, and to generate fully internationalized PS and PDF output. At this time, one needs to install gnome-python-desktop to obtain this package (it might be known under different names, eg on debian python-gnome2-desktop).
- Spell checking: Installing python-gnome2-extras provides the gtkspell module, which adds spell checking in the notes
- Graphviz, Inkscape: Gramps can make nice Genealogical trees (relationship graphs). These are generated by the Graphviz package, which defines a code (dot), as well as programs to produce graphs (dotty, to be called from command line). This gives you as researcher most power over how your tree will look, but has a learning curve. An alternative is to make a graphical report, converting the tree to an svg file, which you then can open/edit/refine in eg Inkscape.
- ttf-freefont: Useful as a font that supports a large subset of the unicode and is a true type. This works well with both gnomeprint and graphviz output.
Other packages might also be usefull:
- Yelp: Gnome help browser. This allows to call and read the GRAMPS documentation on your computer.
Installing from source
General Requirements
GRAMPS 2.0 requires python 2.3 and the gnome-python and pygtk2 packages. The gnome-python module should be 2.6.0 or greater. The pygtk package should be version 2.5.0 or greater.
Obtaining the source
- The lastest stable version of GRAMPS can be downloaded from the GRAMPS SourceForge page. As of this writing, this is gramps-2.2.6.tar.gz. Extract this file into a directory:
tar xzvf gramps-zzz.tar.gz
and then go into this directory:
cd gramps-zzz
- If you are interested in testing out the latest development version of GRAMPS, it can be obtained from SVN, see Brief introduction to SVN. The SVN version of GRAMPS is potentially very dangerous as it has not been extensively tested. It may be prone to crashing and cause extensive data loss. Please use with caution.
Please, now is the time to read the INSTALL and README files accompanying the code. They come with the most recent information.
Installing from source code on Linux
GRAMPS provides a script that can be used to prepare the code for building. This script automatically calls the standard configure script:
./autogen.sh
This script will report any missing dependencies. Install these (see also INSTALL file). Building from source code typically requires that the development versions of the required libraries be installed. You might consider setting a prefix path with autogen.sh, see the INSTALL file for instructions. Standard install is in
Once a successful run of autogen.sh has been completed, you can run the typical make procedure.
make
make install
Installing from source code on BSD
Installing on BSD is as straithforward as on linux, apart from some minor issues like tools having different names. See the BSD page for details.
Installing from source code on Mac OS X
Some users have successfully installed GRAMPS on Mac OS X. See the Mac OS X page for details. Please, add to the wiki if you successfully installed GRAMPS on OS X.
Installing from source code on Windows
Due to the dependencies, it is difficult to install GRAMPS on Windows. Fortunately some users have made an installer hiding all these details. See the Windows installer page for details. Use this at your own risk! The developers of GRAMPS provide the space for this install page, but are not responsible for it!
Installing from source code on Solaris
Previous versions of GRAMPS have run on Solaris. No recent cases are know to us however. Should you have successfully installed GRAMPS on solaris, please update the Solaris page.